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Location of the EISCAT facilities

The coordinates of the EISCAT facilities in various geographical and geomagnetic coordinate systems.

The geographic positions are generally based on a satellite survey from 1981 and agreed with the positions used inside EROS. The Tromsø geographic position comes from a later GPS measurement while the Longyearbyen latitude and longitude come from a measurement with a hand held GPS.

The geomagnetic values are calculated for 1 January, 2010, using the DGRF/IGRF model. The values were retrieved 5 February, 2010.

Location

Tromsø

Kiruna

Sodankylä

Longyearbyen

Geographic latitude

69°35' N (69.58°)

67°52' N (67.87°)

67°22' N (67.37°)

78°09' N (78.15°)

Geographic longitude

19°14' E (19.23°)

20°26' E (20.43°)

26°38' E (26.63°)

16°01' E (16.02°)

Altitude

86 m

418 m

197 m

445 m

Corrected geomagnetic latitude

66.73°

64.89°

64.14°

75.43°

Corrected geomagnetic longitude

102.18°

101.87°

106.59°

110.68°

L-shell value (ground)

6.45

5.55

5.26

15.81

L-shell value (300 km)

6.70

5.81

5.48

-

Typical values of the geomagnetic field:

Location

Tromsø

Kiruna

Sodankylä

Longyearbyen

Dip angle (ground)

78.24°

77.43°

77.39°

82.23°

Dip angle (300 km)

78.19°

77.34°

77.29°

82.35°

Declination (ground)

7.12°

7.45°

10.68°

6.41°

Declination (300 km)

5.49°

5.88°

8.73°

4.05°

B-field north (ground)

10.74 µT

11.40 µT

11.40 µT

7.33 µT

B-field north (300 km)

9.56 µT

10.18 µT

10.20 µT

6.41 µT

B-field east (ground)

1.34 µT

1.49 µT

2.15 µT

0.82 µT

B-field east (300 km)

0.92 µT

1.05 µT

1.57 µT

0.45 µT

B-field down (ground)

51.96 µT

51.58 µT

51.88 µT

54.05 µT

B-field down (300 km)

45.95 µT

45.55 µT

45.77 µT

47.88 µT

B-field hor. (ground)

10.82 µT

11.50 µT

11.60 µT

7.38 µT

B-field hor. (300 km)

9.61 µT

10.23 µT

10.32 µT

6.43 µT

B-field abs. (ground)

53.10 µT

52.84 µT

53.16 µT

54.56 µT

B-field abs. (300 km)

46.95 µT

46.69 µT

46.92 µT

48.31 µT